Osteochondrosis is a fairly common disease, as a result of which the ligamentary apparatus of the spine is affected.
There are many reasons for the development of this pathology, but all of them finally lead to metabolic disorders directly on the intervertebral discs.It is much more likely that the disease affects female representatives, but proceeds much more painful in men.Therefore, knowing how to treat osteochondrosis and how to do this absolutely.
Signs of osteochondrosis
Before continuing with the treatment of osteochondrosis or seeking help from a doctor, you must carefully listen to your body and try to answer your following questions:
- Do you have constant or periodic seriousness on the back, excessive tension or numbness of the back muscles?
- Did you feel "chicken skin" on the skin of the lower back, back, neck?
- Have you ever had the "shots" called in the lower back or episodes of painful pain in your hands or neck?
- Causes a regular lifting of your hands?
- Does frequent dizziness episodes?
- Is there any noise in the ears or nausea?
- Is there a numbness of the neck, arms or back?
In the event that at least one response was positive, it is recommended to seek help from a doctor without delay.Initially, this can be a local therapist that, if necessary, will direct it to a narrow specialist.
Osteochondrosis diagnosis
To choose the most effective treatment of osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the exact cause of its development and the degree of damage to the body, which is impossible without a complete diagnosis.As a general rule, a set of all necessary procedures is carried out under the guidance of an orthopedist, neuropathologist or vertebrologist.The presence of osteochondrosis is confirmed in the presence of appropriate symptoms, the history of the development of the disease and after a complete exam.
Together with the osteochondrosis, when examining the patient, the doctor usually reveals scoliosis (curvature of the column), pain in certain points and muscles too tense on both sides of the spine.
To clarify the diagnosis, a radiological examination of the spine, computerized tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance are carried out.
How to treat osteochondrosis?
In the first place, it is important to understand that the greatest success in the treatment of osteochondrosis can be achieved only if it cooperates with your assistant doctor, any car -medical can cause a deterioration in your health.
So, the treatment of the spine osteochondrosis is always quite complicated and includes many components:
- Exercise therapy;
- Pharmacological treatment;
- Surgical treatment;
- Correct diet.
In addition, the patient is recommended to observe bed rest, which, however, is almost impossible.Therefore, doctors simply advise that they are on a solid surface, even during sleep.However, if pain attacks are strong enough, it is better to minimize the mobility of the spine and consult a faster doctor.
Doctors recipe the most effective procedures for the treatment of osteochondrosis, rapid relief of pain and restoration of nerve conductivity.Today's progressive methods are:
- MLS laser;
- Ozkerita application.
The improvement occurs in procedures 1-2.
Medical Physical Education
Osteochondrosis can be treated with light physical effort.It has a beneficial effect on all parts of the spine, improving metabolism and gradually restoring damaged intervertebral discs.As a result, the mobility of the column improves, and the muscles located next to the disability of a person.
There are many options for therapeutic exercises for osteochondrosis.Most of the time they are intended for one of the departments and the spine (cervical, lumbar, chest).The first exercises of exercise therapy must take place under the control of the coach, since inadequate execution threat with serious consequences.In the future, you can participate in physical education in the home.
Drug treatment
What herbs treat osteochondrosis?With confidence, only the patient's doctor can answer this question after all the necessary diagnostic studies.However, the use of any medication in this disease is carried out for:
- Eliminate back pain and get rid of all concomitant symptoms of osteochondrosis;
- Face the inflammatory process;
- Stimulate cartilage regeneration and intervertebral disc fabrics;
- Restore normal column functioning;
- Avoid greater progression of the disease.
The fight against pain
- We also advise you to read: the pain in the richosostiocondrosis of the 2 lumbar degrees of the degree of pain, the pain looked less than 1.5 weeks to the NSAIDs (non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs), such as ibuprofen, indomethacin and diclofenac.They allow not only to eliminate pain, but also to deal with the primary inflammatory process;
- The pain began more than 2 weeks ago, the perangranjes or analgesics (tramadol, etc.) are used together with the NSAIDs, in such a situation, the appointment of the aforementioned medications allows it to get rid of pain and move to the posterior stages of the treatment;
- More than 3 months are observed: NSAIDs, analgesics and antidepressants (fluoxetine, amitripitin) are used simultaneously.The use of the latter allows you to restore the psycho -emotional balance of a person and reduce your pain.
Remember, the frequency of use and dose of medicines is prescribed exclusively by a doctor.The independent intake of any drug is strictly prohibited.
Preparations for the treatment of osteochondrosis cause
As already mentioned, the main reason for the development of osteoporosis is the destruction of joint cartilage and intervertebral discs as a result of metabolism problems.According to this, pharmacologists have developed medications called "condroprotectors", which aim to regulate metabolic processes in the body and the rapid regeneration of the cartilage column.
To date, chondroitin sulfate is considered the most effective medication.
Rehabilitation treatment
Restoring patients after this disease is an extremely difficult task.For this purpose, the following methods are used:
- Laser therapy;
- Electrophoresis with muscle relaxants and anti -inflammatory medications;
- Traditional traction;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Individual therapeutic gymnastics;
- Manual therapy;
- Apparatus for the treatment of osteochondrosis;
- Mud;
- Massage;
- Swim;
- Bathrooms (contrasting, radon).
All procedures and devices for the treatment of osteochondrosis are used only during remission, that is, at the time the course of the disease is not accompanied by severe pain.
Surgical treatment
The reason for the surgical treatment can be later the attractiveness of the patient, the presence of complications of the underlying disease (for example, intervertebral hernia, radiculitis) or the inefficiency of conservative treatment methods.
All options for surgery pursue the same objectives: eliminate pressure on the spinal cord and its roots, as well as stabilize the structure of the spine.If the patient has an intervertebral hernia, then a complete elimination of the affected disk and a hernia formed is completely eliminated.
Of course, surgical treatment implies a certain degree of risk.Therefore, in most cases, such operations are carried out in accordance with emergency indications, and are planned only in the most severe cases.
Popular recipes
The treatment of osteochondrosis with herbs, tinctures, lotions and compresses in no case can it be the main one.You should only complement traditional treatment methods.And even in this case, it is important to consult a doctor first to avoid problems.